Rule 23. Hearing to waive jurisdiction and certify under Section 78A-6-703; bind over to district court.

(a)(1) Upon the filing of a criminal indictment or information and motion to waive jurisdiction under Section 78A-6-703, the court shall order that a full investigation of the minor's social history and background be made by the court's probation department.

(a)(2) The investigation may include, but shall not be limited to: the minor's delinquency history, the minor's response to rehabilitative and correctional efforts; the minor's educational history, social history and status; a psychological evaluation and assessment, and any other matter ordered by the court.

(a)(3) A report of the investigation shall be prepared and made available to the parties or to counsel, if represented, and to the minor's parent, guardian or custodian, as early as feasible but in any case at least 48 hours prior to the hearing. Written reports and other materials relating to the minor's mental, physical, educational and social history and other relevant information are governed by the Rules of Evidence. The court may require, and shall require if requested by a party, that any person preparing the report or materials be present for direct and cross examination.

(b)(1) After a finding of probable cause in accordance with Rule 22, the court shall hear evidence and determine whether it would be contrary to the best interests of the minor or of the public for the court to retain jurisdiction. The state has the burden to prove by a preponderance of the evidence the factors required in Section 78A-6-703 to be considered by the court.

(b)(2) At the conclusion of the state's case, the minor may testify under oath, call witnesses, and present evidence on the factors required by Section 78A-6-703 to be considered by the court. The minor may cross-examine adverse witnesses.

(c) The court shall make findings on each factor for which evidence is presented. If the motion to waive jurisdiction and certify is granted, the court shall indicate which factor or factors were relied upon as a basis for the decision. If the court finds by a preponderance of the evidence that it would be contrary to the best interests of the minor or of the public for the court to retain jurisdiction, the court shall enter an order directing the minor to answer the charges in district court.

(d)(1) Upon entry of an order directing the minor to answer the charges in district court, the court shall comply with the requirements of Title 77, Chapter 20, Bail. By issuance of a warrant of arrest or continuance of an existing warrant, the court may order the minor committed to jail in accordance with Section 62A-7-201. The court may order the minor held in a detention center or released in accordance with Rule 9. The court shall enter the appropriate written order.

(d)(2) The clerk of the juvenile court shall transmit to the clerk of the district court all pleadings in and records made of the proceedings in the juvenile court.

(d)(3) The jurisdiction of the court shall terminate as provided by statute.

(e) If the court finds probable cause to believe that a felony has been committed and that the minor committed it but does not find that it would be contrary to the best interests of the minor or of the public for the court to retain jurisdiction, the court shall proceed upon the information as if it were a petition.